By Robert Buist Ph.D.
The
incidence of overweight and obesity is continuing to rise
in parallel with the popularity of sedentary pasttimes
such as the internet and video games. Many children
now spend around 20 hours each week watching TV. These
problems are exacerbated by parents concerns about
access to safe outdoor environments for free play. Emotional,
mental and psychological stress in children is frequently
associated with an increased consumption of fast foods and
confectionery. The socio-economic and financial
circumstances of families also dictate both food selection
and quality for many children.
When
all of the contributing factors to childhood weight gain
and obesity are considered, the single most important factor
usually comes down to food. Children are eating far
too much of the wrong types of food. They
gravitate to foods that give instant energy and immediate
satisfaction. These are usually processed foods,
predominating in sugars, salt, refined carbohydrates and
fat, and loaded with concentrated flavours. These
same foods cause a rapid increase in blood sugar and insulin
levels, which sets the scene for weight gain. When
blood sugar and insulin levels are high, excess food calories
are converted into body fat. Its as simple
as that.
Modifying
childrens diets by incorporating foods which cause
a slow and steady rise in blood sugar will stabilise blood
insulin levels. This stops weight gain via fat
production and actually facilitates weight loss. As
an added advantage, when glucose and insulin levels are
stable, children tend to lose their food cravings. Much
has been said recently about focusing on foods which have
a low glycaemic index (GI); i.e. cause a slow rise in blood
sugar. The secret, however, is to create entire
meals which do the same thing while offering maximum nutrient
density.
Miriam
has successfully produced delicious recipes in this book
which offer children optimal nutrients for proper growth
without promoting excessive fat production.
This
book contains numerus blood sugar balancing recipes suitable
for snacks, lunch boxes, school tuck shop, smoothies and
all meals.
Children
who are already overweight will experience a slow and safe
weight reduction if they adhere to the suggested program
outlined herein. Parents of infants and toddlers
will appreciate that the key is to start children on these
meals as early as possible, before they develop a sweet
tooth or the need for concentrated sugar, fat, salt
and added flavours.
|